How to Read BTC – Bitcoin Charts

Bitcoin search term recently hits new highs on Google trends as institutional money flows into the crypto space. It begs the question, “how does one read Bitcoin charts and find meaningful insights?”

Before we dive into ways we can read Bitcoin charts, let’s look into why we would want to read the Bitcoin charts in the first place.

Well, if you’ve been following the cryptocurrency space since 2016 into 2017, you’ll understand that Bitcoin usually explodes into a parabolic wave after every halving that takes place every four years. 

Now, what usually follows the parabolic impulse wave is a prolonged bearish wave popularly dubbed the crypto-winter.

With that said, just as it’s essential to know when the music will start, it’s also important to time when the music will stop.

There are different ways to read Bitcoin charts, the most popular being technical analysis. A rather indirect approach to reading Bitcoin chart is via on-chain analysis, looking at metrics like BTC miners’ reward chart and BTC hash rate. 

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In this post, we’ll consider the Inside-bar candlestick charts, bullish and bearish divergence structures, and golden/death cross of moving averages for technical analysis.

Let’s dive into it, shall we?

Candlestick Patterns and Technical Analysis

  • Inside-bar Candlestick Patterns
  • Divergence Patterns
  • Golden/death cross of 10 and 20 (daily, weekly, and Monthly) Moving Averages

Inside-bar Candlestick Patterns

The inside-bar candlestick pattern is a popular Japanese candlestick pattern, also known as the Harami pattern, which also means pregnant candlestick.

This pattern is excellent for detecting trend continuation and reversals when used in combination with other chart patterns.

Bullish Inside-Bar Candlestick Pattern

The pattern is made up of a longer bar/candlestick called the mother bar, and the smaller candlestick called the child bar.

First, both mother-bar and child-bar have to close bullish.

For the pattern to be confirmed, the child-bar’s high and low price has to be enclosed within the high and low of the mother-bar.

Bearish Inside-Bar Candlestick Pattern

Here, the mother-bar and child-bar have to close bearish.

The child bar’s high and low price must also be enclosed within the mother bar’s high-low range.

Other Inside-bar Variants

Hidden Bullish (Inside-bar Variant)
Hidden Bearish (Inside-bar Variant)

Hidden Bullish (Inside-bar Variant)

Both mother-bar and child-bar must close bullish.

Unlike the classic Inside-bar that considers the child bar’s high and low to be enclosed within the mother-bar, the hidden bullish variant only considers the child bar’s open and closing price to be confined within the high and low of the mother-bar.

Hidden Bearish (Inside-bar Variant)

Both mother-bar and child-bar must close bearish.

In contrast to the classic Inside-bar, the hidden bearish Inside-bar considers only the candlestick body to close within the mother bar’s high-low range.

To emphasize, most of the Inside-bar patterns we’ll find on the Bitcoin charts are the hidden Inside-bar variants.

Breakout and Breakdown of Inside-bar Patterns

Breakdown of Hidden Bullish Inside Bar

Breakout of Hidden Bearish Inside Bar

Breakdown of Hidden Bullish Inside Bar

First, we identify a hidden bullish Inside-bar candlestick pattern.

Next, we lookout for a price close below the child bar’s low to confirm the pattern shown in the image above.

Breakout of Hidden Bearish Inside Bar

Upon identifying a hidden bearish Inside-bar pattern, we wait for a price close above the child-bar high to confirm the breakout as shown above.

Divergence Patterns

Divergence patterns are identified by comparing the Bitcoin price chart to an oscillator, e.g., the RSI – Relative Strength Index, Stochastics, or MACD – Moving Average Convergence divergence. 

Usually, the oscillator considered would mimic the Bitcoin price. 

A divergence pattern is formed when the oscillator forms a different chart structure opposite to the price chart. We’ll look into more details as we move on.

There are two types of divergence, namely, the Regular and Hidden divergence patterns.

Regular Divergence patterns

The regular divergence patterns, which can be regular bullish or regular bearish, generally shows a change in a trend’s direction.

Regular Bullish divergence

For a regular bullish divergence, the BTCUSD price chart sets a lower trough compared to the oscillators higher trough as shown in the image above.

Regular Bearish Divergence

The Bitcoin price chart sets a higher peak than the oscillators’ lower peak, as shown above.

Hidden Divergence Patterns 

The hidden divergence patterns, hidden bullish or hidden bearish, confirm the continuation of an uptrend or downtrend.

Hidden Bullish Divergence

The Bitcoin vs. USD price chart forms a higher peak compared to the oscillators’ lower peak.

Hidden Bearish Divergence 

The Bitcoin price sets a lower peak in contrast to the oscillators’ higher peak.

Golden/death cross of 10 and 20 (daily, weekly, and Monthly) Moving Averages

By observing a fast and slow-moving average, we can time the up and down trends on a Bitcoin chart.

The recommended time frames for this approach are the daily, weekly, and monthly time frames.

For the faster-moving average, we consider the ten-period moving average MA-10 and the 20 periods moving average MA-20 for the slower moving average.

Golden Cross (Uptrend)

An uptrend is identified when the MA-10 is greater than the MA-20.

The MA-10 and MA-20 price zones can also be used as support areas to buy Bitcoin during the correction of an upward trend.

Death cross (Downtrend)

Death cross signals the start of a downtrend, which is spotted when the MA-10 is below the MA-20.

Similarly, the MA-10 and MA-20 can be used as resistance zones in a downtrend.

Conclusion

Note that you’ll get better results when a confluence of two or three of the patterns discussed is signaled on a Bitcoin chart. All the same, you can use the setups in isolation with a reasonable capital allocation.

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