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What is AB? Key Specifications & Tokenomics

AB (formerly the Newton Project, rebranded in 2025) is the native token of the AB blockchain, a high-performance, modular, heterogeneous network. It serves as the gas token for transactions, smart contract execution and governance, and the ecosystem also targets real-world asset (RWA) integration and cross-chain connectivity. It is a utility token at the heart of a cross-chain protocol designed to unlock liquidity from real-world assets by bringing them on-chain. AB is built on a heterogeneous multi-chain architecture, facilitating the connection between real-world assets and DeFi. It utilizes the Keccak-256 hashing algorithm and supports EVM-compatible smart contracts. The token has a maximum supply of 98.82B AB. Its primary use case is to power a cross-chain protocol that tokenizes and integrates RWAs into various DeFi applications. AB is listed on several major exchanges, including Kraken, SwissBorg and Coinbase, and trades in both spot and derivatives markets.

AB was previously known as the Newton Project, which launched in 2018 and whose mainnet went live in December 2018; the project rebranded as AB in 2025.

The project publishes a whitepaper and a MiCA whitepaper at ab.org.

Who created AB?

The project traces back to the Newton Project, which launched in 2018 and was governed by the Newton Foundation; in 2025 it rebranded as AB. The official website (ab.org) and its whitepaper and MiCA whitepaper are the primary sources for its vision and technical roadmap. The protocol's whitepaper and official documentation are the primary sources for understanding its vision and technical roadmap, which centres on creating a seamless bridge for asset tokenization and cross-chain interoperability.

How does AB work?

AB operates within a heterogeneous multi-chain ecosystem. This architecture allows the protocol to interact with various independent blockchains, each potentially optimized for specific functions like security, speed, or privacy. The AB token is deployed on BNB Smart Chain (contract address 0x9503...4e029a, explorer: bscscan.com) and is EVM-compatible; the project also states cross-chain compatibility with networks such as Ethereum and Solana. The core functionality involves using the token to facilitate operations within the cross-chain protocol. The native token $AB is deployed across chains through AB Connect, which the project describes as enabling an 'AB Anywhere' model; the network states cross-chain compatibility with networks such as Ethereum and Solana. The protocol's design aims to mint tokenized representations of real-world assets (like real estate, commodities, or invoices) on one chain and make them usable in DeFi applications on another.

What makes AB unique and valuable?

AB's primary value proposition lies in its focus on the real-world asset (RWA) sector, which is seen as a major frontier for blockchain adoption.

• RWA Bridge: It specifically targets the tokenization and cross-chain mobility of physical assets, a complex challenge that could unlock trillions in dormant value.
• Multi-Chain Flexibility: Unlike single-chain solutions, its heterogeneous architecture avoids vendor lock-in, allowing it to leverage the best features of multiple blockchains for asset custody, settlement, and application layers.
• DeFi Integration: By making RWAs accessible across chains, it aims to fuel new DeFi products like asset-backed lending, fractional ownership, and yield-generating vaults tied to real-world cash flows.
• Utility Token: The AB token is designed to be essential for protocol operations, creating inherent demand linked to the usage and growth of the RWA ecosystem it supports.

Risks to consider: crypto asset prices are highly volatile, and AB has fallen sharply from its all-time high. Regulatory treatment of real-world asset tokenization and cross-chain infrastructure remains uncertain, and the long-term sustainability of the token's economics is an open question. The points above are the project's stated value proposition, not a guarantee of performance.

What is AB used for?

The AB token serves several key functions within its ecosystem:

• Governance: Token holders may propose and vote on protocol upgrades, parameter changes, and treasury management.
• Fee Payment: AB is likely used to pay for transaction fees, asset minting fees, or cross-chain bridging fees within the protocol.
• Staking & Security: Users can stake AB tokens to help secure the network or specific asset pools, earning rewards in return.
• Liquidity Provision: Providing AB and other assets to liquidity pools can facilitate trading and earn liquidity provider fees.
• Access: Holding AB might grant access to premium features, early investment rounds in tokenized assets, or reduced fees on the platform.

How Is the AB ecosystem developing?

The AB ecosystem is centred on expanding the infrastructure and partnerships necessary for real-world asset tokenization.

• Protocol Development: The core focus is on enhancing the cross-chain messaging and security protocols to handle high-value RWA transactions reliably.
• Partner Integration: Growth depends on forming alliances with traditional finance institutions, legal entities, and asset originators to bring credible assets on-chain.
• DeFi Expansion: The ecosystem aims to integrate with leading DeFi platforms across multiple chains to create use cases for tokenized RWAs, such as collateralized lending or yield farming.
• Community Governance: As a DAO-driven project, its development roadmap is increasingly shaped by proposals and votes from the AB token holder community.

How to mine AB?

AB is not a mineable cryptocurrency in the traditional Proof-of-Work sense. AB is not mineable. The Newton mainnet that preceded it launched in December 2018 using a Proof of Authority (POA) consensus with a 'main chain and sub chain' structure. AB is a pre-minted token whose total supply is fixed at 98.82B AB, and per available data the full supply is already in circulation (100%). New tokens are not created through mining. Instead, the total supply is fixed at its maximum, and tokens enter circulation according to the project's vesting schedule, ecosystem incentives, and staking reward mechanisms. Users can acquire AB by purchasing it on supported cryptocurrency exchanges or by earning it through participation in the protocol's staking, liquidity provision, or other incentive programs.

How to keep your AB Coin safe?

Securing your AB tokens is crucial, as with any digital asset.

• Use Reputable Wallets: Store your AB in a secure, non-custodial wallet where you control the private keys. For EVM-based AB tokens, hardware wallets like Ledger or Trezor, or well-audited software wallets like MetaMask, are excellent choices.
• Beware of Scams: Never share your private keys, seed phrase, or passwords with anyone. Be extremely cautious of unsolicited messages, fake websites, and "too-good-to-be-true" offers related to AB.
• Double-Check Addresses: Always verify the receiving address and contract address when sending or interacting with AB tokens. A single wrong character can result in permanent loss.
• Keep Software Updated: Ensure your wallet software, browser extensions, and device operating systems are up-to-date with the latest security patches.
• Consider Cold Storage: For long-term, large holdings, consider using a hardware wallet kept offline (cold storage) for maximum security.

How to buy AB Coin?

AB is listed on several major exchanges, including Kraken, SwissBorg and Coinbase. To buy AB, open an account on a reputable exchange that lists it, complete the platform's identity verification, deposit fiat or a stablecoin such as USDT, and place a spot order for an AB trading pair (for example AB/USD or AB/USDT). Exchange choice should be based on your own due diligence; note that crypto asset prices are highly volatile and you may lose part or all of your capital. This article is for information only and is not investment advice.