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Fractal Bitcoin (FB) is a novel Bitcoin Layer 2 scaling solution designed to enhance the utility and efficiency of the Bitcoin network.

Key takeaways

• Fractal Bitcoin (FB) is a Bitcoin Layer 2 protocol that enables faster, cheaper transactions and supports smart contracts.
• It leverages a unique consensus mechanism combining Proof-of-Work (PoW) security with a Proof-of-Stake (PoS) validation layer.
• The FB token is the native utility and governance asset of the Fractal Bitcoin ecosystem.
• Its primary use cases include paying for transaction fees, participating in network security via staking, and governing protocol upgrades.
• FB can be traded on major exchanges like BTCC.

What is Fractal Bitcoin? Key Specifications & Tokenomics

Fractal Bitcoin is a protocol built on top of the Bitcoin blockchain, aiming to solve scalability issues while inheriting Bitcoin's robust security.

Who created Fractal Bitcoin (FB)?

The Fractal Bitcoin project was initiated by a team of developers and researchers focused on Bitcoin scalability. While the core development is often driven by a decentralised group of contributors, key early research and protocol design are frequently attributed to individuals and entities within the broader Bitcoin and cryptographic research community. The project emphasises a community-driven approach, with ongoing development and governance increasingly managed by the FB token holders through its decentralised autonomous organisation (DAO) structure.

How does Fractal Bitcoin (FB) work?

Fractal Bitcoin operates as a secondary layer on top of the Bitcoin blockchain. It uses a hybrid consensus model:

• Bitcoin-Pegged Security: The protocol's base security is anchored to Bitcoin's Proof-of-Work. Validators must lock (peg) Bitcoin as collateral to participate in the FB network, ensuring the Layer 2's security is economically tied to the main chain.
• Delegated Proof-of-Stake (DPoS): For day-to-day block production and transaction validation, FB uses a DPoS system. FB token holders can stake their tokens to elect a set of trusted validators who process transactions quickly and cheaply.
• Transaction Finality: Batches of transactions from the FB network are periodically settled back to the Bitcoin blockchain, leveraging its immutable ledger for ultimate security and finality.

What makes Fractal Bitcoin (FB) unique and valuable?

FB's value proposition centres on enhancing Bitcoin without compromising its core principles.

• Bitcoin-Centric Scalability: Unlike many Layer 2s that operate independently, FB is specifically designed to scale Bitcoin, bringing smart contract functionality and high throughput to its ecosystem.
• Hybrid Security Model: By pegging security to Bitcoin's PoW and using DPoS for efficiency, it aims to offer a balance between the unparalleled security of Bitcoin and the speed of modern blockchain networks.
• EVM Compatibility: Its support for the Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM) allows developers to port existing decentralised applications (dApps) from other ecosystems to the Bitcoin network, potentially unlocking massive new use cases for Bitcoin.
• Governance and Scarcity: The FB token has a hard cap mirroring Bitcoin's, introducing scarcity, and it grants holders governance rights over the protocol's future development.

What is Fractal Bitcoin (FB) used for?

The FB token is the lifeblood of the Fractal Bitcoin network, with several core utilities:

• Network Fees: FB is used to pay for transaction fees and computational services (Gas) when using dApps on the Fractal Bitcoin Layer 2.
• Staking and Validation: Users can stake FB tokens to participate in securing the network, either by becoming a validator or delegating to one, and earn staking rewards in return.
• Governance: FB token holders can propose and vote on changes to the protocol, including parameter adjustments, treasury fund allocations, and technical upgrades.
• Collateral: The token can be used as collateral within various DeFi applications built on the Fractal Bitcoin network.

How Is the Fractal Bitcoin (FB) Ecosystem Developing?

The FB ecosystem is in a growth phase, focusing on infrastructure and developer adoption.

• Core Protocol Development: Ongoing upgrades to improve transaction throughput, reduce latency, and enhance the developer experience.
• dApp Migration and Creation: Encouraging projects from other EVM chains to deploy on FB and fostering the creation of native Bitcoin-centric dApps, particularly in DeFi and tokenised assets (RWA).
• Bridge and Interoperability: Developing secure bridges to connect the Fractal Bitcoin network with other major blockchains like Ethereum and Solana, increasing liquidity and user accessibility.
• Partnerships: Forming strategic alliances with wallet providers, oracle services, and infrastructure projects to build a robust ecosystem.

How to mine Fractal Bitcoin (FB)?

Fractal Bitcoin is not mined in the traditional Proof-of-Work sense like Bitcoin. New FB tokens are primarily generated through the network's staking mechanism. Users participate in network security and block production by staking their existing FB tokens in the Delegated Proof-of-Stake system. In return for locking up their tokens and validating transactions, stakers and validators receive block rewards in the form of newly minted FB tokens, similar to earning interest. This process is often referred to as "staking" rather than "mining."

How to keep your FB Coin safe?

Securing your FB tokens is crucial. Here are the best practices:

• Hardware Wallets: For long-term storage of significant amounts, use a reputable hardware wallet like Ledger or Trezor that supports the FB token. This keeps your private keys offline.
• Secure Software Wallets: For active use with dApps on the Fractal network, consider a reputable non-custodial software wallet like MetaMask (configured for the FB network) that gives you full control of your assets.
• Private Key Security: Never share your seed phrase or private keys with anyone. Store them physically in a safe place, not digitally.
• Exchange Custody: While convenient for trading, leaving large amounts of FB on an exchange like BTCC means you trust the platform's security. It's generally safer to withdraw to a personal wallet for holding.

How to buy FB Coin?

FB is a cryptocurrency listed on several exchanges. However, it is recommended to trade on a major platform like BTCC for higher liquidity and better customer support.

1. Register a BTCC Account: Sign up using your email or mobile number and complete the KYC verification to unlock more features and benefits of the platform.
2. Deposit Funds: Deposit fiat currency (via bank transfer, card, or third-party payment) or transfer USDT from an external wallet into your BTCC account. You can follow this guide.
3. Start Trading: Go to the trading page and search for the spot trading pair FB/USDT or the perpetual contract FB/USDT.
4. Place an Order: Enter the amount of FB you wish to purchase and submit the order. For contract trading, you can also choose to go short (sell) and adjust the leverage multiplier according to your strategy and risk tolerance.
5. Confirm Your Purchase: For spot purchases, check your personal account to see if the coins have arrived. For contract trades, check the trading page to see if your order was filled successfully.